Variable credit values
Some qualifications comprise a range of options or electives with variable credit combinations. These are called strands. The strands are likely to have different total EFTS[1] values. Rule SAC042[2] outlines the requirement that TEOs[3] propose the qualification EFTS value equal to the strand with the highest credit value they are approved to deliver.
TEOs must calculate the EFTS value for each strand by totalling the EFTS factors for the courses included in the strand. Where a qualification comprises two or more strands Rule SAC043[4] provides the process for determining the EFTS value of each course.
Learners enrolled in different strands may generate different EFTS totals due to the different number of credits in each strand.
Example calculations
Example of calculating the EFTS value of a qualification with strands | Strand 1 | Credits | Course EFTS factor | Strand 2 | Credits | Course EFTS factor |
| Course 1 | 15 | 0.1250 | Course 1 | 15 | 0.1250 |
| Course 2 | 15 | 0.1250 | Course 2 | 15 | 0.1250 |
| Course 3 | 26 | 0.2167 | Course 3 | 26 | 0.2167 |
| Course 4 | 10 | 0.0833 | Course 6 | 10 | 0.0833 |
| Course 5 | 6 | 0.0500 | Course 7 | 5 | 0.0417 |
| | | Course 8 | 4 | 0.0333 |
| Totals | 72 | 0.6000 | | 75 | 0.6250 |
The above qualification has an EFTS value of 0.625. Seventy-five credits are used, as this is the credit value of the longer strand (75/120 = 0.625).
Qualifications with more than 120 credits in a year, but approved for only one EFTS
If a one EFTS qualification has more than 120 credits, the credit value of the longest strand is used to determine the course EFTS factors for each strand. This ensures that courses common to both strands have the same EFTS factor whichever strand the learner takes.
Example of calculating COURSE EFTS FACTORS IN a qualification OF MORE THAN 120 CREDITS IN ONE YEAR with strands | Strand 1 | Credits | Course EFTS factor | Strand 2 | Credits | Course EFTS factor |
| Course 1 | 30 | 0.2000 | Course 1 | 30 | 0.2000 |
| Course 2 | 30 | 0.2000 | Course 2 | 30 | 0.2000 |
| Course 3 | 52 | 0.3467 | Course 3 | 52 | 0.3467 |
| Course 4 | 20 | 0.1333 | Course 6 | 20 | 0.1333 |
| Course 5 | 12 | 0.0800 | Course 7 | 10 | 0.0667 |
| | | Course 8 | 8 | 0.0533 |
| Totals | 144 | 0.9600 | | 150 | 1.0000 |